1. Dometic FreshJet 3 Rooftop Air Conditioner

by Dometic

Medium Install Air Conditioning Model: FJX3473MWHAS

About This Part

13,500 BTU cooling capacity Medium profile rooftop unit (29.6"L x 27.6"W x 13.8"H) 115V AC, draws 16.9 amps Weight: 64 lbs R410A refrigerant (more ecofriendly, 28% less required) Ducted or nonducted system, control kit required[1][4] Backwards compatible with previous Dometic and most competitor air returns Reduced noise, higher airflow, lighter than prior generation Dometic units

Installation Information

Installation Difficulty: Medium

Compatibility: Fits most standard 14” x 14” roof openings; widely used on Sprinter, Transit, and ProMaster vans depending on roof structure

Buying Guide

The Dometic FreshJet 3 Rooftop Air Conditioner is an advanced cooling solution tailored for campervan and RV conversions, offering high efficiency, noise reduction, and robust compatibility with both ducted and non-ducted systems, making it ideal for diverse vanlife needs[1][2][3].

What Makes It Ideal for Campervan Conversions
- Compact and Lightweight: At around 64 lbs and a medium profile (13.8-15" height), the FreshJet 3 is lighter (14% reduction vs. prior models) and more compact, preserving roof space and minimizing impact on vehicle aerodynamics—especially beneficial for smaller vans or low-clearance garages[1][2][3].
- Quiet Operation: With a 4 dB reduction in operating noise, it creates a more comfortable in-cabin environment for sleep or work—crucial for small, acoustically sensitive interiors[2][3].
- Efficient Cooling: Delivers 13% higher cooling capacity and 15% greater airflow compared to comparable models, providing rapid temperature reduction even in hot climates[1][2][3].
- 16.9 Amps/115V Operation: Suitable for typical campervan/RV 120V AC power setups, and compatible with portable generators (especially with the SmartStart accessory)[1][2].

Key Features and Benefits
- Cooling Capacity: 13,500 BTU (suitable for most van conversions up to mid-size RVs)[1][2][3].
- Environmental Efficiency: Uses 28% less R410A refrigerant, reducing environmental impact and improving efficiency[1][2][3].
- Durability: E-coated evaporator coils resist corrosion, ideal for extended travels or coastal environments[1][2].
- Aesthetic Design: No visible ventilation holes; hidden screws for a sleeker appearance and reduced dirt ingress[2].
- Backward Compatability: Fits standard 14"x14" roof openings and works with many existing returns and controls, simplifying upgrades and replacements[1][2].
- Optional Accessories: Can be paired with mechanical or electronic distribution boxes, and the Dometic SmartStart kit to reduce generator size requirements for off-grid cooling[2].

What to Look for When Buying
- BTU Size: Choose the appropriate BTU rating for your vehicle volume; 13,500 BTU is adequate for most campervans and Class B/C RVs.
- Mount Compatibility: Confirm your van’s roof opening is standard (14"x14") and check roof strength for a medium-profile unit.
- Control Options: Decide if you want manual or electronic thermostat control.
- Ducted vs Non-Ducted: Ensure you select or order the correct installation kit for your setup.

Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Ignoring Power Needs: Failing to ensure your van's electrical system (wiring, breaker, generator/inverter) can handle 16.9A draw.
- Incorrect Installation Kits: Overlooking the need for a compatible air distribution box or failing to order a SmartStart kit for generator use[2].
- Undersizing or Oversizing: Too small/capacity won’t cool adequately; too large wastes power and space.

Best Use Cases
- Weekend Warrior: Excellent for short-term, hot-weather adventures—rapid cooling, low noise, quick setup.
- Full-Time Living: Suits full-timers needing reliable, efficient performance and durability; particularly effective when paired with efficient power management and shore power.

Budget Considerations and Value Analysis
- Price: Typically $989–$1,035 for the unit only; additional for required distribution box and installation (can exceed $1,200 total)[1][3].
- Value: Higher initial outlay vs. older/branded down units, but increased efficiency, quieter operation, and durability can yield savings on power and repairs over time, adding up for frequent travelers.

The Dometic FreshJet 3 stands out as a forward-thinking, campervan-optimized rooftop air conditioner, balancing advanced features, practical installation, and long-term value—especially for those who prioritize quiet, efficient operation in a confined, mobile living space[1][2][3].

Product Comparison

The Dometic FreshJet 3 Rooftop Air Conditioner (13,500 BTU) is a high-performance, lightweight, and efficient RV A/C known for its quiet operation, increased airflow, and greater cooling capacity compared to prior models and competitors[1][2][3].

Top 3-5 Alternative Rooftop RV Air Conditioners:
- Dometic Brisk II (13,500/15,000 BTU)
- Coleman Mach 10 NDQ (13,500/15,000 BTU)
- Coleman Mach 8 Plus (13,500/15,000 BTU)
- Furrion Chill (14,500 BTU)
- Aventa Comfort by Truma (13,500 BTU)

Pros & Cons Comparison Table

| Product | BTU | Weight | Noise | Price Range | Key Pros | Key Cons |
|-------------------------------|---------|--------|---------------|-------------|----------------------------------------|----------------------------------------|
| Dometic FreshJet 3 | 13,500 | 64 lb | 58.5 dB[2] | $990–$1,035[1][3] | High airflow, quiet, light, eco, fits many vans | No built-in heat pump |
| Dometic Brisk II | 13,500 | 77 lb | 59–62 dB | $800–$1,000 | Proven, widespread, easy to service | Heavier, older tech, noisier |
| Coleman Mach 10 NDQ | 13,500 | 67 lb | ~58 dB | $900–$1,250 | Quiet, reliable, heat strip option | Slightly bulkier, less airflow |
| Coleman Mach 8 Plus | 13,500 | 90 lb | ~56–59 dB | $1,100–$1,400 | Low profile, heat pump option | Heavy for its size |
| Furrion Chill | 14,500 | 88 lb | ~60 dB | $700–$950 | High BTU/value, dual fans | Heavier, less established in North America|

Price Range Comparison

  • Dometic FreshJet 3: $990–$1,035[1][3]
  • Dometic Brisk II: $800–$1,000
  • Coleman Mach 10 NDQ: $900–$1,250
  • Coleman Mach 8 Plus: $1,100–$1,400
  • Furrion Chill: $700–$950

When to Choose Dometic FreshJet 3

Choose the FreshJet 3 if you need maximum cooling per amp, quieter nights, a lighter unit for payload-sensitive vans, or you require backward compatibility with many older Dometic or competitor systems[2]. It’s optimal for van conversions and modern RVs where weight, power efficiency, and noise are critical.

Alternatives may be preferable if:
- You need a built-in heater or a heat pump option (consider Mach 8 Plus or Brisk II with heat strip).
- You want the lowest upfront cost (Furrion Chill typically).
- You require ultra-low profile for rooftop clearance (Mach 8 Plus).

Performance Differences for Van Life

  • FreshJet 3 excels in noise reduction (up to 4 dB quieter)[2], weight (14% less than Brisk II), and energy efficiency (28% less refrigerant use)—critical for off-grid, solar, or generator-based vanlife[1][3].
  • Brisk II is heavier and slightly louder, but offers similar cooling capacity at a lower cost.
  • Coleman Mach 10/8 provide solid reliability, but often at greater weight and with less emphasis on airflow efficiency.

Choose the FreshJet 3 for efficient, quiet cooling where every pound and decibel counts—ideal for modern campervan and small RV buildouts.

Installation Tips

Installing the Dometic FreshJet 3 Rooftop Air Conditioner in a campervan requires careful planning, precision, and adherence to safety protocols.

Step-by-step overview:
- Measure and mark the roof opening (usually 14" x 14"); ensure the van is parked level[2].
- Cut the opening, treating cut metal edges to prevent rust[1].
- Place and align the rooftop unit using the gasket as a seal. Avoid sliding it to prevent gasket damage and leaks[2].
- Route the electrical wiring per manufacturer requirements, ensuring proper length and circuit protection[2][3].
- Secure the air distribution box (ADB) inside, align mounting bolts, and torque to specs (22.2 in-lbs for FreshJet)[2].
- Seal all exposed edges and hardware to prevent water ingress[1].
- Test the unit for operation and check for leaks.

Common installation mistakes to avoid:
- Incomplete sealing on ribbed roofs, causing leaks (use a custom gasket for better sealing if needed)[1].
- Damaging wiring insulation when routing through metal.
- Cutting an opening before confirming no structural or wiring conflicts.
- Not torquing bolts evenly, which can cause improper compression and leaks[2].
- Using undersized or improperly protected wiring[2][3].

Tools and materials needed:
- Jigsaw or reciprocating saw (for roof cut)
- Drill and drill bits
- Wire strippers/crimpers
- Screwdrivers and torque wrench
- Metal primer/sealant
- Approved power cable and fuses/circuit breakers[2]
- Safety goggles and gloves

Estimated installation time:
Typically 4–8 hours for experienced DIYers; first-time installers may take longer[1].

DIY tips vs. hiring a professional:
- DIY is possible with strong skills in auto electrics, sealing, and metalwork. Use a custom gasket if the van roof is ribbed[1].
- Hire a pro if you lack tools, roof experience, or if wiring into high-voltage circuits is outside your expertise.

Safety considerations:
- Disconnect all power sources before starting.
- Wear protection for eyes/hands when cutting metal.
- Use ladders or work platforms safely; never walk directly on unsupported van roofs[1].

Pro tips from van builders:
- Use templates for accurate roof cuts and always double-check layout[1].
- Address rust risk immediately after cutting by priming all exposed metal[1].
- Thoroughly pre-plan wiring routes before making cuts.
- Consider weatherproofing all junctions and seals, especially on van roofs with irregular surfaces[1].

Careful measurement, sealing, and correct wiring are critical to a reliable, leak-free, and safe installation.

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, the Dometic FreshJet 3 can be installed in Mercedes Sprinter, Ford Transit, and Ram ProMaster vans, provided the van's roof has a suitable existing hatch opening or an opening with dimensions that match the unit's requirements. Additional duct sections may be needed for thicker roofs, and the maximum suggested vehicle length with insulated walls is less than 6 meters[1].

Installation typically requires a torque wrench (for tightening screws to the specified 2.5 Nm ±0.3 Nm), a scraper (for removing existing sealant), framing wood (if needed for structural support), and a flexible non-hardening butyl sealing compound for sealing (such as SikaLastomer-710, Selleys Butyl Mastic, or Bostik ezycaulk). You'll also need appropriate cable with diameter based on run length: 1.5 mm² for lengths under 7.5m or 2.5 mm² for longer runs[1][3].

Installation is moderately complex and requires basic electrical and mechanical skills. You must remove any existing roof hatch, prepare the roof opening, lay power cables, seal unused openings, and torque all screws correctly. Electrical connection must comply with the specified voltage and current requirements. Professional installation is recommended for those without prior experience, especially due to the risk of electrocution and the need to preserve warranty[1].

The FreshJet 3 operates on 220–240 V/50 Hz AC power and requires a rated current of 7.5 A for cooling or 6.1 A for heating. The recommended fuse is 10A. Compressor cooling capacity is 3600 W and cooling capacity (ISO 5151) is 2516W. Heating capacity (ISO 5151) is 3107W. It uses R-410A refrigerant and can cover vehicles up to 6 meters in length with insulated walls[1].

Regular maintenance includes cleaning the air filter, checking the seals for leaks, ensuring electrical connections are secure, and inspecting the refrigerant lines. Dometic units are designed for long-term use, typically lasting many years if properly maintained and installed with OEM parts. The manufacturer only assumes liability if the device is installed with supplied components; using third-party parts may void the warranty[1].

Common issues include cooling or heating failure (check power supply and connections), water leaks (inspect and reseal roof opening), and abnormal noise (check mounting torque and fan obstructions). Always disconnect power before troubleshooting. Refer to the installation and operation manual for detailed fault codes and procedures[1].

The FreshJet 3 is intended for vehicles up to 6 meters in length (with insulated walls) and offers 3600 W compressor cooling, suitable for small-to-medium campervans. For larger vehicles or minimal insulation, cooling efficiency may be reduced. Dimensions are 997 x 665 x 240 mm and weight is 37 kg. Always ensure the roof can support the unit’s weight and installation structure[1].

Warranty is valid only if installation is completed with OEM parts and instructions are strictly followed. Dometic provides support through authorized dealers and service centers. Any modifications or use of third-party installation materials may void the warranty. Documentation includes installation manuals and support contacts[1].
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